The African Union's ambitious plan for visa-free travel across Africa is struggling to gain traction. Despite the AU's protocol designed to facilitate free movement of people, many member states have yet to ratify it. This slow adoption hinders the realization of a borderless Africa, impacting trade, tourism, and overall continental integration. Reasons for the delay include concerns over security, economic competition, and potential strain on resources. The lack of widespread ratification underscores the complex political and logistical hurdles involved in achieving true continental unity.