Hamas has stated it will not disarm until a Palestinian state is established, further complicating ongoing ceasefire negotiations with Israel. Talks aimed at securing a ceasefire and the release of hostages reportedly stalled last week, with this declaration by Hamas adding another layer of complexity to the already difficult process. The demand for a Palestinian state as a prerequisite for disarmament presents a significant obstacle to any potential agreement, as it addresses core issues of sovereignty and long-term security for both sides. Future progress hinges on bridging this fundamental disagreement.